First, things first, let it not be said Hip Hop music is not
versatile. Since its inception in the early 70s the upstart music
genre has always managed to reinvent itself by merging with other
music forms to create a new sound, style and even genre. Thus far Hip
Hop has emerged with Punk Rock and New Wave in the late 70s and early
80s to create what some called Punk Rock Rap. Some of you OGs may
recall Hip Hop pioneers like the Cold Crush Brothers doing songs like
Punk Rock Rap. Others may recall the early years of the Beasty Boys
who started off as a punk band? Other may recall early new wave/punk
icons like Malcolm McClaren hooking up with Hip Hoppers like the World
Famous Dream team to give us classic songs like 'Buffalo Girls', which
if I recall correctly was the name of a popular clothing line. Still
others will recall punk rockers like Johnny Rotten teaming up with
Afrika Bambaataa to give us classic tunes like 'World Destruction'.
In the mid 80s Hip Hop began to experiment with jazz to create
Jazz-Hop. The most noted collaboration was with Hip Hop pioneer
Grandmixer DST and jazz legend Herbie Hancock who gave us the classic
Grammy Award winning song 'Rockit'. However, for those who were
around, they may recall there was a slew of jazzy flavored Hip Hop
songs that came out around that time. Groups like Jazzy Jeff and the
Fresh Prince gave us classics like 'A Touch of Jazz'. Others like
Guru of Gang Starr and Tribe Called Quest took the ball and ran with
it. Jazz musicians like Brandford Marsalis, Roy Ayers and many others
have since recorded with jazz artists. Jazz and Hip Hop have been
building ever since.
This jazz/Hip Hop fusion [Jazz-Hop] over the years evolved to create
what was initially called Acid Jazz and Rare Groove. Nowadays many
will argue that those genres are at the root of what we now call
Neo-Soul i.e. Erykah Badu, D'Angelo, Bilal, Jill Scott etc. One
thing is definitely certain many of those popular neo-soul artists got
their start by coming through the doors of Hip Hop. How many of you
folks recall first hearing to play Erykah Badu's first song 'On and
On' being played on Hip Hop shows while by many so called R&B stations
refused to touch her with a ten foot poll? How many of you guys
recall hearing your first D'Angelo record being spun by your favorite
Hip Hop DJ in the mix? Lets not forget all this.
In the mid and late 80s Hip Hop fused with House to create what we
called Hip House. It was during this time House producers like Todd
Terry ruled the land as he provided beats for Hip Hop legends like the
Jungle Brothers who delivered the classic song 'I'll House You'.
Popular Hip Hop artists at that time like Twin Hype and King Sun
dropped Hip-House songs as did popular Chicago based House music
artists like Tyree, Fast Eddie and many others. Heck, if you ask me,
Chicago's early Hip Hop scene seemed to emerge out of its early House
/ Hip House scene. What we once called Hip house eventually evolved
to become what we now call Trip Hop and Drum & Bass.
There is no denying the direct influence of reggae on Hip Hop.
However, in the late 80s we say Hip Hoppers actively experimenting
with that 'island sound' to create what we called Raggamuffin. If
folks recall in the late 80s, there were entire Raggamuffin albums
that were put out by groups like Asher D and Daddy Freddy with their
classic 'Raggamuffin'. Since then everyone from Jamalski to Mad Lion
to KRS-One have followed up with Raggamuffin tunes of their own. At
the same time, Reggae artists like Shinehead entered the arena and
gave us classics like 'Who The Cap Fits?' Other reggae artists like
Shelly Thunder, Barrington Levy, Buju Banton, and Yellowman to name a
few saw their music being embraced by the Hip Hop community. I recall
a time when all sorts of labels like Pow Wow, Profile and Sleeping
Bag had all sorts of raggamuffin/ reggae artists on their rosters.
Hip Hop over the years has merged with guitar based rock. Who could
forget the landmark collaboration between Run DMC and Aerosmith to
give us the song 'Walk This Way'. Since then Hip Hop and rock have
merged to give us a popular music form that is best exemplified by
artist like Kid Rock, Limp Bizkit and the Red Hot Chili Peppers and
Rage Against The Machine who proceeded them. Now Hip Hop is evolving
and merging again. This time it's with country music to create a new
genre that some are calling Hillbilly Hip Hop or Hick-Hop.
There was a recent article that I read by AP writer Roger Alford that
focused on the efforts of a Whitesburg Kentucky radio DJ named Nick
Szuberla of WMMT who has been bringing Hip Hop and country Bluegrass
folks together to do live performances. His radio show is called
"From the Holler to the Hood" and his primary listening audience are
the nearby prison inmates. His initial inspiration was to reach big
city and rural prison inmates from the Appalachians and provide a
forum so they would not clash. He pointed out in a recent interview
that over the past 10 years prisons have been popping up all over
rural communities and as a result there's been a lot more mixing of
cats from the inner city hoods and cats from the rural countryside.
The article describes how Szuberla has hooked up Banjo and Fiddler
players like Dirk Powell with Hip Hop artists like Danja Mowf to do
songs.
If you really think about it, the two genres coming together should
not seem all that far fetched. The Hillbilly music of the
Appalachians has a rich tradition that in many respects was born out
of the impoverished social and economic conditions of that region. We
all know that Hip Hop was born out of social and economic hardships of
the inner city. One can argue that hillbilly Bluegrass and mountain
music is the rural/country white kid's version of rap or Hip Hop is
the Inner city kid's version of Bluegrass. It's surprising that the
two haven't met earlier. Although I must admit to hearing a number of
Hip Hop artists sampling banjo licks and putting them in songs back in
the days when cats weren't being taxed so hard for sampling music.
Who could forget the valiant efforts of Seattle's Sir Mix-A-Lot who
humorously made that country connection years ago with classic songs
like 'Square Dance Rap' and 'Buttermilk Biscuits'? Nowadays we have
white country cats like Bubba Sparxxx hooking up with Hip Hop
producers like Timberland to do a Hip Hop album. The next step is to
seamlessly mix the genres which seems to be happening in Kentucky with
DJ Nick Szuberla and his 'From The Hollar to the Hood' show.
For now there are no immediate plans for anyone to do a big album or
anything like that, but in the world of Hip Hop that's only a matter
of time before all that changes. We'll keep you posted.